supplementary observation - definição. O que é supplementary observation. Significado, conceito
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O que (quem) é supplementary observation - definição

RANKED-CHOICE ELECTORAL SYSTEM
The Supplementary Vote; Sri Lankan contingent vote; Supplementary vote system; Sri Lankan Supplementary Vote; The supplementary vote; The Supplementary vote; Sri Lankan supplementary vote; Sri Lanka supplementary vote; Sri Lanka Supplementary Vote; Supplementary voting system; Contingent voting
  • optional preferential]] ballot paper.

Bonilla observation         
FIRST SIGHTING OF UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS
Jose Bonilla Observation; José Bonilla Observation
On August 12, 1883, the astronomer José Bonilla reported that he saw more than 300 dark, unidentified objects crossing before the Sun while observing sunspot activity at Zacatecas Observatory in Mexico. He was able to take several photographs, exposing wet plates at 1/100 second.
USSD         
COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL
Unstructured supplementary service; Supplementary service string; USSD; USSD codes; USSD code; Ussd; GSM Man-Machine Interface
UnStructured Supplementary Services (Reference: GSM, mobile-systems)
lunar observation         
  • [[Shadow]]s provide a sense of depth.
  • [[Earthshine]] reflecting off the Moon. The bright region at left is directly illuminated by sunlight, while the rest of the Moon is faintly lit by sunlight reflected off the Earth.
  • crater]]s labeled
METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS USED TO OBSERVE THE MOON
Observing the moon; Moon observation; Observing the Moon
¦ noun the measurement of longitude by lunar distance.

Wikipédia

Contingent vote

The contingent vote is an electoral system used to elect a single representative in which a candidate requires a majority of votes to win. It is a variation of instant-runoff voting (IRV). Under the contingent vote, the voter ranks the candidates in order of preference, and the first preference votes are counted. If no candidate has a majority (more than half the votes cast), then all but the two leading candidates are eliminated and the votes received by the eliminated candidates are distributed among the two remaining candidates according to voters' preferences. This ensures that one candidate achieves a majority and is declared elected.

The contingent vote differs from IRV which allows for many rounds of counting, eliminating only one weakest candidate each round. IRV allows a small chance the candidate outside the top two can still win. The contingent vote can also be considered a compressed form of the two-round system (runoff system), in which both 'rounds' occur without the need for voters to go to the polls twice.

Today, a special variant of the contingent vote is used to elect the President of Sri Lanka. Another variant, called the supplementary vote, is used to pick directly elected mayors and police and crime commissioners in England. In the past the ordinary form of the contingent vote was used to elect the Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 1892 to 1942. To date, this has been the longest continuous use of the system anywhere in the world. It was also used in the US state of Alabama in the 1920s.